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Understanding Skin Rash

Understanding Skin Rash - The rash is inflammation and discoloration that occurs in human skin. The emergence of itching, bumps, flaking, scaly, or irritated are forms of reaction on the skin rash. Some of the causes of the rash is due to allergies, side effects of drugs, cosmetics, and various diseases. Here are some conditions that cause a rash along with an explanation:
Ruam Kulit-Alodokter
Seborrheic Dermatitis Seborrheic dermatitis is a skin disease that affects the scalp and oily parts of the body. The location on the body commonly affected by this disease is back, face, and upper chest. This is not a contagious disease, but it can be quite severe hingaa affect the confidence of the sufferer. The symptoms are skin can be itchy or sore, peeling, red scalp and dandruff.

Atopic Dermatitis Atopic dermatitis or atopic eczema is the inflammation of the surface of the skin that causes a rash that itches. Usually accompanied by reddened skin, and cracked due to dry. This condition generally occurs in children, but can also attack people at any age. Atopic eczema usually appear on the skin has folds.

Contact dermatitis Contact dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin because of contact with foreign elements that cause allergies. Some foreign objects or elements that can cause this condition include soaps, cosmetics, fragrances, jewelry, and plants or flowers. Treatment options for this condition is you have to know the cause and avoid it. If it can be avoided, the rash will disappear within 2-4 weeks.

Diaper rash Diaper rash is an inflammation of the skin that look red light on the baby's buttocks. This condition usually arises because the wet diaper and rarely replaced, sensitive skin, and skin abrasions because carded. Generally occur in infants, but can also come to whoever wears diapers regularly. Diaper changing routine, use the ointment, and dried by the wind can be done to treat diaper rash.
Fungal infections Fungi are primitive organisms that live in soil, air, plants, and water, there are also some fungi that live in the human body. Fungal infections more easily occur in people who have weakened immune systems.

Handling of the severe level of infection, oral antifungal medications can be a way to cope. In addition, treatment of fungal infections that affect the skin and nails in humans, it is recommended to be given immediately outside the drug directly to the affected parts.
Insect stings and bites such as bees, ants, mosquitoes (including the causes of malaria and dengue fever), fire ants, flies, fleas, wasps, and arachnids such as spiders sting and / or bite when annoyed or recessive. The allergic reaction will appear as a result of toxins released through an insect sting. Toxins that appears usually only causes a rash, itching and discomfort.
Impetigo is a skin disease caused by bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus or Streptoccus pyogenes) and is very contagious. Transmission occurs through contact between the skin directly or through an intermediary goods, such as towels, clothing, or food utensils contaminated with bacteria.
Chickenpox Chickenpox or varicella is a disease caused by the varicella zoster virus characterized by the appearance of its main symptoms of skin rash. The most frequently affected due to chicken pox rash is the face, behind the ears, scalp, arms, and legs. Treatment is done only to reduce symptoms occur, such as paracetamol to reduce fever, and lotion or powder to relieve itching.

Fire smallpox (variola snake) smallpox or smallpox fire snake is also known as shingles caused by the varicella-zoster as a virus that also causes chickenpox. The rash that appears as a result of this condition can be accompanied by fever, chills, headache, and pain all over the body.

Ringworm Ringworm is a disease that affects the skin and is caused by a fungus. This condition usually occurs in the nail, head, groin and legs. It is a common disease and can affect anyone, especially children. Rash and itching can spread throughout the body due to this condition.

Scarlet fever Scarlet fever is a bacterial infection (Streptococcus group A) which typically affects children and causes pink rash that is clearly visible. In addition to rashes, symptoms are usually accompanied by sore throat, swollen tongue, high fever, and headache. Scarlet fever is highly contagious, can be inhaled from the fluid that comes out sneezing or coughing, touching the skin of patients with impetigo, sharing towels, clothes, or blankets that have been contaminated. Handling is done usually by taking antibiotic medications.
Drug allergy drug allergy is an abnormal reaction of your immune system against drugs consumed. The most common symptoms of drug allergy is the appearance of rash accompanied by fever and urticaria (hives). Drug allergy is different from the side effects of medication or drug toxicity due to overdose. Drug allergy can cause serious reactions and endanger lives.

Measles Measles is an infection caused by a virus and results in the appearance of a rash all over the body and the condition is very contagious. Measles can lead to dangerous complications. The symptoms are red eyes and sensitivity to light, sore throat, fever, runny or stuffy nose, white patches all-gray in the mouth and throat. The immune system will naturally fight infection with this virus. If severe or complications occur, you need immediate medical attention.
Candidiasis Candidiasis skin leather is a fungal infection that occurs in the human skin caused by the fungus Candida. Fungal infections can be very dangerous for people with weakened immune systems. This condition can appear anywhere, but tend to be in the folds of the skin, such as armpits, between the fingers, under the breasts and crotch. The rash can appear red or white. To prevent the spread, the doctor will recommend the use of an antifungal cream or powder.

Rubella Rubella or German measles is a disease caused by the rubella virus and it is easy to spread. This condition usually affects children and adolescents. The symptoms are rash that appears on the face and then spreads to the body, hands and feet. In addition to rashes, rubella sufferers may also experience fever, headache, stuffy or runny nose, loss of appetite, eye irritation, and painful joints. Rubella treatment can be done at home without special medical help to relieve symptoms.

Cellulitis Cellulitis is an infection of the skin tissue that is quite serious, with symptoms of sore skin when held, feels hot and swollen look reddish. This condition does not only affect the outer skin, but can also attack the tissues under the skin and spread to the lymph nodes and bloodstream. Cellulitis most often occurs in the legs, although it can occur in any part. Although rare, cellulitis can quickly spread to other body parts. Treatment for this condition is usually antibiotics.

Chemical burns Burns can be very painful to cause redness, flaking, blistering, charred, until the swelling. One cause burns are chemicals, fine chemicals household and industrial chemicals. Treatment of burns greatly depends on the severity of the burns suffered.
Lupus Lupus is a chronic inflammatory disease that is caused by fault of the immune system attacking the body's own tissues and organs, one of which was to attack the skin. Type of skin lupus is discoid lupus erythematosus, with symptoms such as hair loss, rash of red and round like the scales on the skin, and the hair permanently bald.

Kawasaki Disease Kawasaki disease is a condition that can cause inflammation in the walls of blood vessels throughout the body, usually occurs in children under the age of five. This disease can also attack the stain lymph nodes, skin, and mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and throat. The first symptoms are rash in the area of ​​the sex organs and spread to the upper body, arms, legs, and face. In addition, the eyes can be flushed, fingers or toes are swollen and red, and swollen lymph nodes in the neck. Especially for Kawasaki disease, aspirin can be administered to children to treat inflammation, reduce fever and relieve pain. Aspirin dose will be determined by your doctor.

Sarcoidosis Sarcoidosis is the growth of small cells that have inflammation in various parts of the body, especially in the eyes, skin, lungs, and lymph stains. Especially those affecting the skin, symptoms are rashes, cuts, color changes, and the emergence of nodules. Usually this condition can recover by itself, but there are some cases that can cause organ damage due to last for years.